TESS-IN

PROJECT

TESS-IN

Antimicrobial fabrics: sustainable nature-inspired innovative solutions
PROJECT LEAD

Laura Ascione - Research project manager

CONCEPT

The project proposes an alternative method to give antimicrobial properties to fabrics, avoiding the use of metal-based nanoparticles (such as silver, copper, zinc, and titanium). While effective, these nanoparticles pose environmental risks due to leaching and disposal issues. The goal is to develop antimicrobial textiles that ensure high hygiene standards while reducing washing frequency, thereby limiting detergent use and protecting aquatic ecosystems.

This initiative merges textile innovation and sustainability, supporting circular economy principles and contributing to a lower environmental impact.

CONTEXT

TESS-IN focuses on the development of innovative antimicrobial fabrics through two research streams:

  1. Cotton and syndiotactic polystyrene (sPS)-based fabrics functionalized with natural molecules;
  2. Synthetic fiber-based fabrics functionalized with nature-inspired antimicrobial peptides (AMPs).

Both research lines aim to minimize environmental impact by eliminating hazardous solvents and preserving the recyclability of the materials at end-of-life.

The developed technology is suitable for key Made in Italy sectors, such as fashion and interior design.

Beneficiari

OBJECTIVES AND EXPECTED RESULTS

The project adopts an experimental approach aimed at reducing the environmental footprint of antimicrobial functionalization processes. Two research directions are being pursued: one based on natural antimicrobial molecules, and the other on antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) inspired by biological systems.

The main goal is to create effective antimicrobial textiles that also reduce water and energy consumption, thus contributing to the protection of aquatic environments.

The project aims to bring the technology from laboratory scale to a working prototype. If successful, and with the support of an industrial partner, scale-up and technology transfer will be explored, including cost analysis.

Beyond the environmental benefits, the fabrics will offer social impact by reducing disease transmission risk and improving hygiene in critical environments like hospitals, schools, and public transport.

This research will promote innovation in advanced materials and polymer chemistry, supporting future applications in the textile sector and enhancing the competitiveness of Made in Italy.

Research directions:

  • Development of textile products based on cotton (CO) and syndiotactic polystyrene (sPS) functionalized with natural molecules.
  • Use of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) to functionalize synthetic fiber-based textiles.

KEY FIGURES

7

RESEARCHERS INVOLVED

9750

RESEARCH HOURS

1

NEW HIRES EXPECTED

12

PROJECT DURATION

2

NUMBER OF WORK PACKAGES (WPS)

4

STARTING TRL

6

FINAL TRL